Monteverde, located in the mountains northwest region of Costa Rica’s Puntarenas province, is one of the country’s most iconic ecotourism destinations. Famous for its lush cloud forests, rich biodiversity, and cool highland climate, Monteverde offers a striking contrast to Costa Rica’s coastal and lowland environments.

Key Features:

1. Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve:
This is the heart of the region, a protected area known for its mist-covered canopy, hanging bridges, and more than 2,500 plant species—including the highest concentration of orchids in the world. The reserve is also home to over 400 bird species, including the Resplendent Quetzal, as well as mammals like howler monkeys, sloths, agoutis, coatis and many more.

2. Biodiversity and Ecotourism:
Monteverde is considered one of the most biologically diverse places on the planet. It attracts researchers, nature lovers, and adventure travelers who come for hiking, birdwatching, ziplining, and guided night tours.

3. Sustainability and Community:
The area has a strong focus on conservation and sustainable tourism. Many of the lodges and tour operators are locally owned and eco-certified. The town of Santa Elena, the main hub in the area, is small and friendly, offering restaurants, cafes, shops, and tour services.

4. Climate and Geography:
Perched at about 1,300 to 1,500 meters (4,300 to 4,900 feet) above sea level, Monteverde experiences a cooler, moist climate with frequent mist and rain, especially in the wet season (May to November). The landscape is a mix of mountains terrain, dense forests, and sweeping valley views.